Coney Island History Project 2025

Happy Holidays from the Coney Island History Project! As 2025 comes to a close, we're grateful for our friends and supporters.

Highlights from this year include:

• Introducing our new Wonder Gallery with two new exhibits: Coney Island Streets: 1965–1975 - Photos by Charles Denson and Brooklyn Wilds: Cyanotypes and Poetry by Amanda Deutch. The exhibits combined street photography, cyanotypes, native plants, and poetry to explore the natural and urban sides of Coney Island that are not well known.

• Displaying "Cy," the Spook-A-Rama Cyclops from Deno's Wonder Wheel Park, and Coney Island's only original Steeplechase horse from the legendary ride that gave Steeplechase Park its name. Visitors were invited to take free souvenir photos and selfies with these artifacts.

• Presenting outdoor exhibits at Deno’s Wonder Wheel Park, including an installation of history panels in front of the Astroland Moon Rocket and history banners adjacent to the Wheel and below the Phoenix Roller Coaster. Visitors were invited to sit inside the rocket and view the film, "The Rocket Has Landed," a documentary about saving the rocket after Sandy and moving it from Staten Island to Deno's Wonder Wheel Park. The rocket also received a fresh new coat of paint, bringing back its original colors.

• Recording new oral histories for our multilingual online archive, which has over 500 interviews with people who have lived or worked in Coney Island and nearby neighborhoods of Southern Brooklyn or have a special connection to these places.

• Acting as an information center for multitudes of visitors to Coney Island.

• Contributing social media and blog posts alerting the community about the dangers of the proposed Coney Island casino.

Our successful and productive season was dampened by the specter of an ill-conceived Coney Island casino. The project’s developers thought they could fool Coney Island fans, residents, and local elected officials with their lies, pandering, misinformation, and outright bribery. The sickening display of ignorance and arrogance on the part of the developers finally fizzled out when a majority of Community Advisory Committee members soundly rejected the casino plan. Many thanks to the amazingly diverse and determined coalition of opponents who came together to get the word out, fight it, and defeat it. Now on to the next chapter!

Your donation or membership today will help support our 501(c)(3) nonprofit's free exhibits, oral history archive, and community programming as we enter our 22nd year. We’re counting the days until we meet again in Coney Island for the 2026 season.

Charles Denson, Executive Director

In Memoriam

As we near the end of 2025, the Coney Island History Project pays tribute to Frieda Schwelke and Connie Scacciaferro, who recorded their stories for our oral history archive and who we lost this year. We also honor Louise Bonsignore, who was Coney Island royalty. Louise and her late husband John told their stories to Charles Denson for the book Wild Ride! A Coney Island Coaster Family published by the Coney Island History Project.

Frieda Schwelke (1930-2025)

Born in Coney Island, Frieda Schwelke and her family lived on West 36th, West 29th, and West 32nd Streets. In 1962, she moved with her husband and son to Luna Park Houses when it first opened and lived there through 1970. Schwelke shares childhood memories of the beach, the amusements, and school days. She remembers how the Great Depression and World War 2 profoundly affected her family. Anti-Black and anti-Semitic incidents and her father's liberal outlook -- he was a member of the IWO (International Workers Order) -- made a strong impression on her. "It left me with an open mind and an understanding that everybody has a life and is the same." Frieda Schwelke passed away on April 17, 2025 at the age of 94.

Louise Bonsignore (1926-2025)

The Bonsignore family once owned and operated the Bobsled coaster, the L.A. Thompson Scenic Railway, Stauch’s Baths, The Tornado Coaster, Silvers Baths, and many other properties in Coney Island and Brighton Beach. They were a major force in Coney Island, from the 1920s to the 1970s. Born in Coney Island, Louise studied voice with her aunt and uncle who taught opera in Manhattan. “They had been brought to America by Toscanini,” she says in Wild Ride. “I had a good voice and they gave me lessons, they coached me from childhood.” Louise Bonsignore passed away on October 10, 2025, at the age of 99, just shy of her 100th birthday. Read "Remembering Louise Bonsignore" by Charles Denson on our news blog.

Connie Scacciaferro (1932-2025)

Growing up in Ridgewood, Connie Scacciaferro enjoyed outings to Coney Island Beach as a young girl. "Anybody that could carry a shopping bag when we were little, carried a shopping bag on the train to the beach," she says of taking the Sea Beach line to Coney Island with her family. As a teenager, Connie went to Coney Island with a group of friends from various high schools. She talks about the girls bringing sandwiches for lunch and the boys paying for rides; riding the Parachute Jump and the Bumper Cars; and a time when having "the best" bathing suit and wearing a bathing cap was a must for a young woman. Connie Scacciaferro passed away on November 15, 2025 at the age of 92.

If you’re spending the holidays with family, we strongly recommend recording the stories of your oldest relatives using the voice memo app of your phone. The Coney Island History Project records interviews in English, Russian, Chinese, and other languages with people who have lived or worked in Coney Island and adjacent neighborhoods or have a special connection to these places. If you or someone you know would like to record a story remotely via phone or Zoom, sign up here to schedule an appointment.

Photos and credits clockwise from left: Frieda Schwelke at 17 (Eric Schwelke), Connie Scacciaferro (bottom left) and friends on the beach at Coney Island in the 1940s (Scacciaferro family), Louise Bonsignore in 2006 (Charles Denson).

posted Dec 23rd, 2025 in News and tagged with oral history, Oral History Archive, In Memoriam,...

 

John and Louise Bonsignore on the Bobsled, 1940s.

Louise Bonsignore passed away on October 10, 2025, at the age of 99, just shy of her 100th birthday. Louise, and her late husband John, were Coney Island royalty, and the subjects of my book Wild Ride! A Coney Island Coaster Family, which tells the story of the Bonsignore family’s dramatic history in Coney Island.

Louise was sweet, kind, caring, and incredibly generous. She had a smile that could light up the world. And what a voice! She was one of a kind, a talented opera singer and patron of New York’s Metropolitan Opera. Luciano Pavarotti adored her.

The Bonsignore family once owned and operated the Bobsled coaster, the L.A. Thompson Scenic Railway, Stauch’s Baths, The Tornado Coaster, Silvers Baths, and many other properties in Coney Island and Brighton Beach. They were a major force in Coney Island, from the 1920s to the 1970s. 

John and Louise raised their family in a three-story brick building ensconced below the last turn of the L.A. Thompson Scenic Railway on West 8th Street, a structure that had once been the office and workshop of LaMarcus A. Thompson, inventor of the roller coaster. Their historic house and coaster were lost to urban renewal and demolished in 1954.

Everything about Louise was operatic. It was impossible to visit the Bonsignore home in Manhattan Beach without being asked to stay for a six-course dinner prepared by Louise: stylishly dressed, perfectly coiffed, and wearing her trademark stiletto heels. Louise made you feel at home and part of the family. The house was always filled with interesting people and pets, food and wine, and amazing Coney Island stories.

With Louise’s passing, a 100-year-history of Coney Island comes to an end, but will not be forgotten. The love she gave lives on.

Here is an excerpt from Wild Ride:

Louise Corona was a beautiful girl with old world manners, a serious girl with bright eyes and a beautiful smile. She wore the finest clothes in the latest fashions, all created by her mother and father. Her father was a custom tailor who made suits for Brooklyn’s wealthy and stylish “men of honor,” and her mother was a seamstress who did all the handwork for Henry Bendels in Manhattan. Her grandparents left Naples in 1901 and settled in Coney Island on West Third Street in a tight-knit neighborhood of small frame houses alongside Coney Island Creek. It was a melting pot of Italian, Irish and Jewish families. Small truck farms and chicken coops still lined the streets. 

Her family was cultured and Louise studied voice with her aunt and uncle who taught opera in Manhattan. “They had been brought to America by Toscanini,” she recalls. “I had a good voice and they gave me lessons, they coached me from childhood.”  Louise was known for her angelic voice. At the age of thirteen, accompanied by her aunt, she gave her first public performance at a USO concert at the Jewish temple on Ocean Parkway. The orchestra was amazed at her ability to hit the high notes. 

John and Louise moved into an apartment in the Thompson house, his childhood home under the roller coaster, and they began raising a family. Louise remembers the odd living conditions in the house below the coaster just before they finally moved out. The house was also a workshop. “In our basement were tracks where the Thompson ride could come in so that they could do repairs on the cars. It was a shop where they could do any kind of repair that they needed to do. We also had a carousel stored down there that my uncle, Pete Paluso, had bought and was looking to re-sell. 

Soon the couple had three children and grandpa Joe began what became a family tradition on the L.A. Thompson. Every morning, before the coaster opened to the public, Joe would take the first ride and wave to his grandchildren gathered at the window as he rode by. “He’d wave to us with a big grin on his face and the children would wave back.” Louise remembers. “ He was so happy with that first ride.”

- Charles Denson

Louise Bonsignore, 2006. Photo by Charles Denson

Louise on the Bowery in front of the Bobsled, 1940s

Charles Denson and Louise Bonsignore, looking lovely at 98 years old.

Wild Ride: A Coney Island Roller Coaster Family, by Charles Denson.

posted Oct 17th, 2025 in By Charles Denson and tagged with

October CIHP

We're happy to announce that the Coney Island History Project is extending its 2025 exhibition center season through October! The exhibit center will remain open free of charge on Saturdays and Sundays from 1-6 PM through October 26th.

This season's special exhibits on view in our Wonder Gallery are Charles Denson's Coney Island Streets: 1965–1975 and Amanda Deutch's Brooklyn Wilds: Cyanotypes and Poetry. Also on view at the exhibition center are historic artifacts, photographs, maps, ephemera and films of Coney Island's colorful past. Visitors are invited to take free souvenir photos with the Spook-A-Rama Cyclops and Coney Island's only original Steeplechase horse from the legendary ride that gave Steeplechase Park its name.

Many thanks to Musée Magazine and Time Out New York for their features on Charles Denson's photography exhibit.

Hosted by Deno's Wonder Wheel Park, The Coney Island History Project exhibition center is located on West 12th Street at the entrance to Deno's Wonder Wheel, just a few steps off the Boardwalk.

posted Oct 1st, 2025 in Events and tagged with

September 10 Public Hearing

The New York State Gaming Commission (NYSGC) announced the date of the second and final public hearing for 'The Coney' Casino Community Advisory Committee.

WHAT: The Coney Community Advisory Committee Public Hearing

WHEN: WEDNESDAY, SEPTEMBER 10, 2025, 5:00 PM - 9:00 PM

Members of the public may arrive no earlier than 4:30 pm.

WHERE: CONEY ISLAND YMCA, 2980 West 29th St, Brooklyn, NY 11224

Your presence and testimony at the second and final public hearing and your emailed testimony to 'The Coney' Community Advisory Committee (CAC) are essential. According to the NYSGC, the CAC's job is to “review the application, gauge local support, and ultimately issue a finding determining whether there is adequate support."

If you don't want Coney Island to be replaced by a casino, we urge you to attend the public hearing and sign up to speak. According to the NYSGC announcement for the hearing: "Individuals wishing to speak will be asked to sign up in person. Speakers will be allowed 2 minutes to present their statement on a first come first serve basis. If you spoke at the first public hearing, you will not be allowed to speak at this hearing."

If you are unable to attend the hearing, please email your testimony as soon as possible to TheConeyPublicComment@nystec.com.

The hearing will be webcast live via YouTube, where it may also be viewed afterwards.

For each proposed downstate casino - eight applications were submitted to the state on June 27 - a Community Advisory Committee (CAC) was formed, consisting of six reps appointed by elected officials. Each CAC will hold two public hearings and must vote on their projects by September 30, 2025. Only the bids that receive a two-thirds majority approval from their CAC will advance for further consideration by the state board that makes the final decision. Up to three gaming licenses are expected to be awarded by the NYSGC by the end of the year.

Recent press coverage of 'The Coney' casino proposal:

"Proposed Coney Island casino would create year-round ‘traffic hell,’ adviser says" (New York Post, Aug 11)

"Proposed Coney Island casino could bring heavy traffic, overwhelm parking, according to environmental impact study" (Brooklyn Paper, Aug 9)

Watch Charles Denson's video, The Coney Casino: Greed Kills, linked below. It highlights the serious public safety concerns being ignored by the Coney casino developers, city agencies, and elected officials.

posted Sep 5th, 2025 in Events and tagged with Coney Island, casino, public hearing

Coney Island History Project Exhibit Center Season Extended

We're happy to announce that the Coney Island History Project is extending its 2025 exhibition center season past Labor Day Weekend! The exhibit center will remain open free of charge on Saturdays and Sundays from 1-7 PM through September 28th.

This season's special exhibits on view in our Wonder Gallery are Charles Denson's Coney Island Streets: 1965–1975 and Amanda Deutch's Brooklyn Wilds: Cyanotypes and Poetry. Also on view at the exhibition center are historic artifacts, photographs, maps, ephemera and films of Coney Island's colorful past. Visitors are invited to take free souvenir photos with the Spook-A-Rama Cyclops and Coney Island's only original Steeplechase horse from the legendary ride that gave Steeplechase Park its name.

Many thanks to Rossilynne Skena Culgan for her article in Time Out New York about Charles Denson's photography exhibit and including it in their best exhibitions guide.

Hosted by Deno's Wonder Wheel Park, The Coney Island History Project exhibition center is located on West 12th Street at the entrance to Deno's Wonder Wheel, just a few steps off the Boardwalk.

Oral Histories Coney Island History Project

More than 500 oral histories are available for listening in the Coney Island History Project’s multilingual online archive. Among the recent additions are the following interviews recorded by Charles Denson and Tricia Vita.

Fifty years ago this month, Mike Boodley set a world record for consecutive roller coaster rides by riding the Coney Island Cyclone 1,001 times over 45 hours. Now an award-winning roller coaster designer, Boodley shares memories of the ride, how it came about, and the people who cheered him on and rode with him. Other topics in the interview include the influence of Coney Island's Tornado on his coaster designs and memories of Astroland's flamboyant publicist Milton Berger.

Anthony D’Amico tells the secret inside story of how Coney Island’s $350 million dollar Stillwell Avenue Terminal came into being. D'Amico was the Chief Financial Officer in charge of funding billions of dollars in MTA mega-projects, including the the Second Avenue subway, Fulton Transit Center, and rebuilding the Cortland Street Station destroyed in 9/11. D'Amico also describes the highlights of his fascinating 37-year career in public transit.

Ninety-five-year-old Rita Kaminsky describes growing up in Coney Island during the 1930s and 1940s. Kaminsky was born at home in the family's apartment above her grandmother's store at 2717 Surf Avenue. In this interview she shares memories of life during the Great Depression and Coney Island during World War II.

Randy Profeta is the great grandson of Harry Wildman, who was Coney Island's premier sign painter from the 1890s until he died in 1930. Profeta shares family stories of his grandmother Beatrice, Harry's daughter, and her romance with his grandfather, Vito Onorato, who worked in Steeplechase Park. Researching his family history, Profeta learned that Harry Wildman did sign work for Feltmans, Nathan's, Steeplechase Park and Luna Park.

Please listen, share, and if you or someone you know would like to record a story remotely via phone or Zoom, sign up here. We record interviews in English, Russian, Chinese, and other languages with people who have lived or worked in Coney Island and adjacent neighborhoods or have a special connection to these places.

posted Aug 18th, 2025 in News and tagged with Oral History Archive, Oral Histories, oral history,...

No Coney Casino

This afternoon the New York State Gaming Commission (NYSGC) announced the date of the first public hearing for "The Coney" Casino Community Advisory Committee.

WHAT: The Coney Community Advisory Committee Public Hearing

WHEN: TUESDAY, AUGUST 26, 2025, 10:00 AM - 2:00 PM

WHERE: CONEY ISLAND YMCA, 2980 West 29th St, Brooklyn, NY 11224

This hearing will be webcast live at https://www.youtube.com/live/mdFwBScQqcc

Visit NYSGC's web page for more info on the meeting and links to the casino proposal:

https://nycasinos.ny.gov/event/coney-community-advisory-committee-public-hearing-august-26-2025

According to the NYSGC the Community Advisory Committee's job is to “review the application, gauge local support, and ultimately issue a finding determining whether there is adequate support." The process is as follows:

For each proposed casino - eight applications were submitted to the state on June 27 - a Community Advisory Committee (CAC) was formed, consisting of six reps appointed by elected officials. Each CAC will hold two public hearings and must vote on their projects by September 30, 2025.

On July 30, an organizational meeting of the CAC for 'The Coney' casino was held and NYC Councilman Justin Brannan was elected chair of the committee. Brannan and two other elected officials, Brooklyn Borough President Antonio Reynoso and State Senator Jessica Scarcella-Spanton, appointed themselves to the committee. The other three members of the committee are Portia Henry, a program manager at Amtrak; Alex Sommer, the director of the Brooklyn office for the Department of City Planning; and Marissa Solomon, a community resident who volunteers at the Coney Island Museum. They were appointed by Governor Hochul, Mayor Adams, and Assemblymember Brook-Krasny, respectively.

Only the bids that receive a two-thirds majority approval from their CAC will advance for further consideration by the state board that makes the final decision. Up to three gaming licenses are expected to be awarded by the NYSGC by December 31, 2025. Each casino licensee will pay a $500 million license fee.

Recent press coverage of 'The Coney' casino proposal:

"Proposed Coney Island casino would create year-round ‘traffic hell,’ adviser says" (New York Post, Aug 11)

"Proposed Coney Island casino could bring heavy traffic, overwhelm parking, according to environmental impact study" (Brooklyn Paper, Aug 9)

"Coney Island Casino Plan Comes Under Fire at First Committee Review" (BK Reader, Aug 1)

If you don't want Coney Island to be replaced by a casino, we urge you to email your comments as soon as possible to TheConeyPublicComment@nystec.com.

Please sign and share the petitions against the Coney casino organized by our friends and neighbors Coney Island USA and Luna Park. Over 30,000 signatures have been collected so far.

posted Aug 18th, 2025 in Events and tagged with Coney Island, casino, public hearing

Harry James

Charles Denson, director of the Coney Island History Project, has recently launched a Substack about Coney Island. You can read and subscribe for free at coneyologist.substack.com. His latest post is a remembrance of Harry James Faulkner, who died on July 28 at the age of 70.

"He loved to fish, and he loved the creek. For 50 years he lived across the street from the creek in Gravesend Houses and watched the creek’s water quality improve, turning the waterway into an asset instead of a liability. It was his front yard."

Charles Denson is the author of the prize-winning Coney Island: Lost and Found and three other books about Coney Island.

posted Aug 18th, 2025 in News and tagged with Charles Denson, Substack, author,...

Nathans Coney Island

Happy National Hot Dog Day! In this early photo of Nathan's you can see the original logo created for the store by Coney Island sign painter Harry Wildman (1875-1930). His credit "Wildman Co." is beneath the logo and we've circled it in red. In Lloyd Handwerker's book about his grandfather, Famous Nathan, he celebrates Wildman's artistry: "He designed the green Nathan's logo, complete with elaborate curlicues and serifs. Wildman's iconic work has survived with few modifications to this day. As he had done with numerous signs and ad around Coney, he painted the broadly stylized lettering on oilcloth. Finally the store had a name."

Newly published in our oral history archive is an interview with Harry Wildman's great grandson Randy Profeta recorded for us by Tricia Vita. Researching his family history, Profeta learned that Wildman did sign work for Feltmans, Nathan's, Steeplechase Park, Luna Park, and numerous other businesses. Family lore credits Harry with the creation of the Steeplechase Face, the park's grinning logo. "A lot of what we have is, in essence, anecdotal," says Profeta. "I mean it's information that has passed from generation to generation." Additional sources include newspaper clippings and Michael Onorato's 1992 interview with his grandmother. Beatrice Wildman Onorato. You can listen to the oral history interview in the online archive on our website.